What is a Lifeguard?
A
lifeguard, by definition, is an expert swimmer trained and employed
to watch over other swimmers, as at a beach or swimming pool. Lifeguards
are highly trained to react immediately and effectively to any emergencies
that occur. By enforcing the rules and regulation of an aquatic
setting, lifeguards manage to prevent potential accidents from occurring.
To be a professional lifeguard, a person must not only be physically
fit, but also certified in Lifeguard Training, Community First Aid,
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation for the Professional Rescuer and other
requirements which may be tailored to the specific needs of the
facility.
In
addition to certification, effective lifeguards possess a blend
of physical and mental characteristics, knowledge and skills. Lifeguards
must be responsible, aware, decisive, assertive, physically fit,
and need to communicate well to prevent small incidents from becoming
rescue situations. Sometimes, however, rescue situations cannot
be avoided and lifeguards must rely on their excellent physical
fitness. When attempting a rescue, the struggling victim puts a
lifeguard's speed, strength, endurance, and flexibility to the test.
It
is important to remember that a lifeguard's main responsibility
is to ensure a safe and fun environment. That is why lifeguards
must be able to think clearly, sometimes under stressful situations,
and make proper decisions. By being fair, courteous, and assertive,
a lifeguard can practice preventive care while strengthening
one of a lifeguard's greatest allies--the respect and cooperation
of the swimmers.